President Bola Tinubu has formally transmitted a Constitution Alteration Bill to the Senate seeking the creation of state police services across Nigeria, a move that could significantly reshape the country’s security architecture.

The proposed legislation was read on the floor of the Senate on Tuesday during an emergency plenary session presided over by Senate President Godswill Akpabio.

Tinubu Pushes for State Policing

In a letter dated June 15, 2026, Tinubu said the bill seeks to amend the 1999 Constitution to provide a legal framework for the establishment of state police services.

The President described the proposal as a critical step toward addressing Nigeria’s growing security challenges through a more decentralised policing structure.

“I am delighted to present to the Senate for consideration the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Alteration) State Police Bill, 2026,” the letter stated.

Dual Policing System Proposed

If passed, the bill would create a dual policing arrangement consisting of federal and state police forces.

Supporters of the proposal argue that state governments are better positioned to tackle local security threats such as banditry, kidnapping, communal clashes and other crimes affecting their communities.

The bill is also expected to include provisions for federal oversight, coordination and operational standards to ensure accountability and professionalism.

Bill Sent to Constitution Review Committee

Following its presentation, Akpabio referred the bill to the Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution for further legislative action.

For the amendment to become law, it must secure the support of at least two-thirds of members in both the Senate and House of Representatives. It will also require approval by no fewer than 24 state Houses of Assembly.

Mixed Reactions Trail Proposal

The development has generated debate among political stakeholders and Nigerians.

Advocates of state police have described the bill as a major step toward true federalism and improved security management, arguing that governors need greater control over security within their states.

However, critics have raised concerns about possible political interference, abuse of power by state governments, funding challenges and the need for strong oversight mechanisms.

Part of Wider Reforms

The state police proposal adds to a series of institutional reforms pursued by the Tinubu administration, including efforts to strengthen local government autonomy and implement tax reforms.

More details on the structure, funding and operations of the proposed state police system are expected to emerge as lawmakers begin deliberations on the bill.

President Tinubu transmits Constitution Alteration Bill for establishment of state police to Senate pic.twitter.com/Ejb8V0k7SL

— Instablog9ja (@instablog9ja) June 23, 2026