Hosni Mubarak Biography And Net Worth

Who is Hosni Mubarak?

Hosni Mubarak was the Fourth Egyptian president from 1981 to 2011, Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak was a politician and military commander. Mubarak served as an Egyptian Air Force career officer before entering politics.

In this article, RNN provides a detailed look into Hosni Mubarak’s biography, career, personal life, and net worth.

Hosni Mubarak Biography And Net Worth

Bio Data

Biography

From 1981 through 2011, Hosni Mubarak, a former military commander and politician, presided as Egypt’s fourth president.

As the son of a Ministry of Justice inspector, Muhammad Hosni Sayyid Mubarak (born May 4, 1928) was nurtured in Kafr-al Meselha. Mubarak attended the national military and air force academies of Egypt before continuing his education at the Moscow-based Frunze General Staff Academy.

Hosni Mubarak Biography And Net Worth

Career

Mubarak started his career in public service as an officer in the Egyptian Air Force, serving in a variety of formations and units. He advanced through the ranks, and by 1967, he was in charge of the Air Force Academy. He was recognized for increasing the number of Air Force pilots and navigators while serving in that capacity. He was appointed the Egyptian Air Force’s Chief of Staff in 1969. Mubarak was appointed Egyptian Deputy Minister of Defense and Commander of the Air Force a few years later, in 1972. When the Yom Kippur War broke out the next year, the Egyptian Air Force launched an unexpected attack on Israel. Mubarak became a national hero as a result of the Egyptian Air Force’s success in hitting more than 90% of its aerial objectives. The next year, he received an air chief marshal promotion in honor of his contributions during the conflict with Israel.

Mubarak was chosen by  Anwar Sadat, the president of Egypt, to serve as vice president in 1975. In that capacity, Mubarak made significant connections and friendships with several Middle Eastern leaders and politicians. Mubarak frequently traveled abroad to meet with international leaders at the invitation of President Sadat. When Sadat was on vacation, he would occasionally delegate Mubarak’s power of decision-making.

Lieutenant Khalid Islambouli killed President Sadat in October 1981. After the murder, a vote resulted in Mubarak being elected as Egypt’s fourth president. In the years that followed, he was re-elected president in the years 1987, 1993, and 1999. Mubarak hosted the nation’s first multi-party election in 2005 as a result of pressure from the United States, albeit he also won that election. In the end, he held the highest political position in Egypt for over thirty years. Since Muhammad Ali Pasha’s 43-year dominance over Egypt, he has been in power for the longest.

Mubarak was successful in getting Egypt’s membership in the Arab League reinstated when he was president. Since the Camp David Agreements with Israel, their membership has been put on hold. Their restoration also resulted in Cairo being named the Arab League’s new capital. Mubarak also supported the Israeli-Palestinian Peace Process, which was a change of heart from the previous leader, Sadat. While Mubarak was in charge of Egypt, some good things did happen, but ultimately his rule was oppressive. During his administration, the nation continued to be in a state of emergency that had been in effect since 1967. As a result, political opposition was more readily put down, and the Egyptian military and security forces gained a reputation for brutality in their treatment of citizens.

Mubarak has a reputation for being quite dishonest as well. Political personalities and young activists who spoke out against his reign were jailed without being given a chance to defend themselves during his administration. Numerous secret and illegal detention centers were set up, where numerous people were held for days on end, occasionally disappearing completely. Freedom House, a group that looks into democracy, published a report on the massive corruption occurring under Mubarak in 2005. Mubarak and his family were notorious for accepting bribes and misusing money, particularly his two sons. Numerous family assets kept in international bank accounts were frozen in 2011.

Protests against Mubarak and his government erupted in Cairo and other regions of Egypt as revelations of Mubarak’s corruption gained more and more attention. In the event that he did not win, Mubarak said that he would not challenge the election’s results. In addition, he made a number of constitutional reform promises, but this did nothing to appease the demonstrators, who wanted Mubarak gone right away. Pro- and anti-Mubarak protesters frequently engaged in violent fights, which occasionally resulted in protester fatalities.

In the end, after 18 days of protests, Mubarak resigned as president of Egypt during the 2011 uprising. Mubarak and his two sons were held in custody by a prosecutor for 15 days in April 2011 as they were questioned about claims of corruption and misuse of authority. Mubarak was finally required to testify in court. In June 2012, he received a life jail term. His sentence was reversed by Egypt’s supreme court, and a new trial was mandated. In the end, Mubarak was found not guilty in March 2017 and was freed from prison a few weeks later. His later years were mostly spent away from the spotlight.

Net Worth

An Egyptian named Hosni Mubarak amassed a net worth of $70 billion at the height of his authority.

Personal Life

Suzanne Mubarak was the wife of Mubarak. Alaa and Gamal were their two boys, born into the union. Due to allegations of corruption, both of his sons spent years in prison in Egypt. They were made available in 2015.

Death

At the age of 91, Mubarak passed away at a Cairo military hospital on February 25, 2020. At the Tantawi Mosque in eastern Cairo, a full-honor State burial was performed after his passing. A few days later, he was laid to rest at a cemetery near Heliopolis. Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, the president of Egypt, attended the burial and proclaimed three national days of grief in his country.

FAQs

Who is Hosni Mubarak?

Hosni Mubarak was the Fourth Egyptian president from 1981 to 2011.

What year was the death of Hosni?

Feb 25, 2020

What is the history of Mubarak?

Mubarak served as a career officer in the Egyptian Air Force before entering politics. From 1972 to 1975, he was its commander. In 1973, he attained the rank of air chief marshal. President Anwar Sadat nominated him vice president in 1975, and he took over as president following Sadat’s death in 1981.

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