Meta Platforms has been formally charged by European Union regulators for allegedly failing to prevent children under 13 from accessing Facebook and Instagram. The move follows a two-year investigation into the company’s compliance with the Digital Services Act (DSA).

The European Commission said the charges relate to concerns that Meta has not adequately enforced its own age restrictions across its platforms.

EU Findings Point to Weak Enforcement of Age Rules

According to regulators, Meta’s systems for identifying and removing underage users remain ineffective despite clear policies banning children under 13. The Commission said enforcement gaps have allowed millions of minors to access the platforms.

Estimates from the EU suggest that between 10 and 12 per cent of children under 13 in Europe are currently using Facebook and Instagram.

Regulators Raise Concerns Over Child Safety Risks

The Commission warned that the failure to restrict access exposes minors to harmful content and online risks. Officials said stronger safeguards are required under the Digital Services Act.

EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen criticised the company’s approach, stating that existing rules must go beyond written policies and translate into real protection for users.

Meta Asked to Strengthen Systems and Compliance Measures

Regulators have directed Meta to overhaul its risk assessment processes and improve its ability to detect and remove underage users. The company is also expected to implement stricter enforcement mechanisms in line with DSA requirements.

The charges mark one of the most significant enforcement actions under the EU’s new digital regulations targeting Big Tech firms.