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Top 10 Largest Subway Systems in the World
Have you ever visited a crowded city with a subway system, you would realize what a wonderful blessing they are. You do not need to drive, park, or struggle to persuade Siri to give you the appropriate directions to your destination. While the majority of modern subway systems are pleasant and somewhat secure, there are a few which are truly deserving of recognition. And a lot of them have actually won prizes.
Length is the first indicator of a metropolis’s size that comes to mind when selecting the largest subway systems. Currently, the longest subway in the world spans 743 kilometers (462 miles) throughout Shanghai, while there are other systems longer than 500 or even 700 kilometers.
In this article, we would be looking at the first ten (10) largest subway systems in the world. These ten subway networks are the best there are in the entire globe.
List of the Largest Subway Systems in the World
1. Shanghai Metro – China
The Shanghai Metro is the largest subway system in the world, and it is now in the lead after opening Line 15 in early 2021, bringing the total number of lines to 18. It started operating on May 28, 1993. The record number of rides taken each day as of 2018 is 12.50 million.
Operating hours for the Shanghai metro system stations are 5:00–6:00 and 22:30–23:00 CST (China Standard Time). The People’s Square Station is the busiest station in the Shanghai Metro system (Lines 1,2 and 8). During its busiest times, it is incredibly packed.
The cost for the majority of the lines is 3 yuan for trips under 6 km and 1 yuan for every extra 10 km. In 2019, there were around 4 billion rides on the Shanghai Metro, or more than 10 million journeys every day. Its longest line (11) ends at the Shanghai Disney Resort and is 82 kilometers long.
2. Beijing Subway – China
The Beijing Subway, which is only 40 kilometers shorter than its Shanghai counterpart, is not far behind. It was established in 1971, 22 years before the Shanghai Metro, and has since provided a means of transportation for locals and guests in the capital of the country with the highest population in the world.
It includes 24 lines, and various portions are already being built. Twelve expansions are anticipated to be finished by the end of 2022, extending the track by more than 140 km. Beijing will likely have the world’s and China’s longest subway system at some time in the upcoming 12 months.
3. Guangzhou Metro – China
Guangzhou in the south is home to the third-largest network. It’s another enormous network with 247 stations and 14 lines that reaches as far south as the Nansha Passenger Port, which is roughly midway between the Guangzhou city center and the cities of Hong Kong and Shenzhen.
There are even plans to extend the metro system farther, providing speedier access to the two autonomous areas, in order to reach the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge border point.
However, If the planned line 18 is built, trains are anticipated to move at a speed of 160 km/h, which is rather sluggish by the standards of China’s high-speed long-distance network but extremely quick for a city metro service.
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4. Chengdu Metro – China
Chengdu is arguably the most astonishing inclusion. This is because the Chengdu Metro just recently started in 2010! With an expected 6 million trips daily as of 2021, it will have surpassed every other subway system outside of China in just over a decade.
Line 9 of the Chengdu Metro has driverless trains as well, following in the footsteps of Shanghai and Guangzhou, which also have completely autonomous
5. Moscow Metro – Russia
At position five, we finally depart China and travel to the Russian capital. The Moscow Metro system was first created in the middle of the 1930s, but during the past 10 years, it has undergone a significant expansion that has added 150 km of new tracks and some significant tunnels to better connect the city.
Krasnogorsk, Reutov, Lyubertsy, and Kotelniki, four tiny neighboring cities, are all connected to Moscow via this route. With some of its oldest stations offering fascinating glimpses into the Soviet era, Europe’s busiest metro system is even regarded as something of a tourist destination in and of itself.
At Park Pobedy, the deepest station in the Moscow metro, the network extends 84 meters below the surface of the earth.
6. New York City Subway – USA
American inventor Alfred Ely Beach gave the first public demonstration of an underground transit system in New York City in 1869. The subway’s construction started in 1900, and was opened to the public in 1904.
Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, and Queens are among the boroughs where the stations are spread around. The city of New York is the owner of this rapid transportation system. A typical subway platform is between 480 and 600 feet long. The subway system has a total of 27 train services, including three quick shuttles.
7. Paris Metro System – France
The Paris Metro fast transit system is found in the Paris, France, metropolitan area. This subway system is 214 kilometres long in total. Its consistent architecture and distinctive entrances, which are influenced by Art Nouveau, make it the emblem of Paris. There are 62 stations with line transfers out of a total of 302 stations. It is the tenth busiest station in the world and the second busiest station in Europe after Moscow Metro. With 245 stations spread across 86.9km2 of the city of Paris, it is one of the densest metro networks in the world. Without a formal opening ceremony, the first line began on July 19, 1900.
The Paris metro underground uses two-way tunnels.The first train departs the terminus at 5:30 in the morning, and the final train returns at 01:15 in the morning.
8. Seoul Subway – South Korea
The metropolis of Seoul, South Korea’s capital, is home to the subway system. The subway’s construction began in 1971, and it was completed and inaugurated in 1974. Havinga 331.5km online track, it is both one of the largest and most effective subway systems in the world. All of the trains have wireless and internet access, and all stations with the exception of a few have platform screen doors. In the northwest of South Korea, there are 22 fast transport lines, including light metro, commuter rail, and people movers. The average number of passengers using the Seoul metro system in 2017 was 1.91 billion.
9. New Delhi Metro System – India
The metro system in New Delhi is located in the capital of India. It is a fast transport system that connects the cities of Ballabhgarh, Faridabad, Noida, Gurgaon, and Delhi with others nearby.
The only biggest and busiest metro system in India . It is the ninth-longest and 16th-busiest metro system in the world. Its system includes 236 stations that operate on 11 colored lines. It started operating on December 24, 2002, which was 16 years ago, and the Delhi Metro Railway Corporation (DMRC), which reduces carbon emissions in the city by 6,30,000 tonnes annually, was recognized by the UN as the first metro system to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in 2011.
10. Tokyo Metro System – Japan
Tokyo, Japan is home to the Tokyo rapid transit system. The subway system is a component of the vast metro system in Japan’s Greater Tokyo area, which also includes the Tokyo Metro and Toei subway.
Tokyo has two main subway operators: Tokyo Metro, which runs 179 stations on nine lines with a route length of 195.1 km, and Toei subway, which runs 99 stations on four lines with a route length of 109 km. The company started operating on December 30, 1927.
Conclusion
From the above information it could be denoted that China has the largest number of the largest subway system in the whole world with the first 4 being from China, and having others in Tokyo, Japan, United States, India, and South Korea.
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