The Lagos State Government has called on private businesses, including banks, filling stations, and eateries, to allow public access to their restrooms as part of renewed efforts to curb open defecation and improve sanitation across the state.

The appeal comes amid growing concerns over hygiene conditions and access to proper toilet facilities in densely populated areas.

Behind the decision

Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, said the move is aimed at expanding access to sanitation infrastructure for both residents and visitors.

He explained that while the government has provided public toilet facilities in strategic locations, collaboration with private establishments is needed to bridge existing gaps.

According to him, businesses can play a key role by making their restrooms available where possible.

Why it matters

Open defecation remains a major public health and environmental issue in Lagos, largely driven by population pressure and limited access to clean, functional toilets.

In many low-income and crowded communities, residents are forced to use unsafe open spaces, increasing the risk of contamination and disease outbreaks.

The practice contributes to water pollution, degrades the environment, and undermines sanitation efforts across the state.

Enforcement and compliance

Wahab added that the government is stepping up enforcement of environmental sanitation laws, noting that offenders are being arrested and prosecuted in line with existing regulations.

He stressed that while the state continues to invest in sanitation infrastructure, residents and business owners must also take responsibility.

The bigger picture

Nigeria still faces widespread sanitation challenges despite ongoing campaigns. Data from the Clean Nigeria initiative shows that millions of Nigerians continue to practice open defecation, with only a fraction of local government areas certified as open defecation-free.

Public health experts warn that poor sanitation increases the spread of preventable diseases, raises healthcare costs, and puts additional strain on urban systems, especially in cities like Lagos.